Jalakandeswarar Temple History Location Architecture
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Following a government order dated 18 June 2013, asking the Assistant Commissioner of Vellore to take over the temple and assume charge as the ‘Fit Person’ (Thakkar) of the temple, on Saturday, June 22, 2013, the Department of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments, Government of Tamil Nadu, took over the administration of the Jalakandeswarar Temple, which is located at the Vellore Fort. Prior to that time, the Sri Jalakanteswarar Dharma Sthabanam was a private trust that oversaw the temple’s administration.
By filing a petition with the Madras High Court, the private trust expressed its opposition to the takeover. However, after close to ten years of legal processes, the court finally decided in favor of the Government of Tamil Nadu. On the other hand, the Archaeological Survey of India owns and is responsible for the maintenance of the temple’s construction; the government is merely in charge of the temple’s administration.
Jalakandeswarar Temple History Location Architecture
According to the legend, Lord Siva visited the dreams of Chieftain Bomma Reddy and provided him with information regarding his whereabouts. In the anthill, they were able to retrieve the Idol. Because the anthill’s base was covered in water, the deity was given the name Jalakandeswarar. This temple can be found within the walls of the Vellore fort. Chieftains Bomma Reddy and Thimma Reddy of the Vijayanagara dynasty were responsible for the construction of the Vellore fort.
According to the inscriptions, the construction of the temple started in the year 1274 AD. It was later renovated in the 14th century during the reign of Sambuvarayars. The 16th century saw the construction of only a few additional buildings. The Sambuvarayars were responsible for the construction of the inner Prakaram of the temple as well as the inner fort during the 13th century. The current form of the temple was constructed during the reign of Vijayanagara King Sadasivadeva Maharaja between the years 1540 and 1572 AD.
The engineering marvel and the advanced state of the sculptures are both on display in the Kalyana Mantap, which is located to the left of the entrance to the Jalakandeswarar temple. The gopuram of the temple has seven levels and is adorned with intricate carvings. This temple is an excellent example of Dravidian architecture, and it features one of the stone pillars with the most intricate carvings. The construction of Raja Gopuram began in the year 1566 AD.
Architecture Of Jalakandeswar Temple
The Jalakanteshwara Temple is a wonderful example of the Vijayanagara style of architecture. The temple’s gopuram (tower), elaborately carved stone pillars, enormous wooden gates, and jaw-dropping monoliths and statues are just some of the impressive architectural details. These Vijayanagara sculptures are identical to the ones seen at Soundararajaperumal Temple, Thadikombu, Krishnapuram Venkatachalapathy temple, Srivilliputhur Divya Desam and Alagar Koyil.The Gopuram atop the tower stands at a height of more than 30 meters. In addition, the temple has a Mandapam, which is a hall that is held up by carved stone pillars depicting dragons, horses, and yalis (lion-like creatures)
Ways To Reach Jalakandeswar Temple
- If you are traveling by plane, the closest airport is located in Tirupati, which is 128 kilometers away. The distance to the international airport in Chennai is 140 kilometers.
- By Train, There is a train that runs directly between Chennai and Vellore. The temple is located 2 kilometers away from the station.
- By Car, You may take a direct bus from Tirupati to Vellore, Chittoor to Vellore, or Chennai to Vellore. All of these routes originate in Chennai. The travel time from Tirupati or Chennai to this temple is around 2 hours and 30 minutes.
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It is stated that when some individuals touch their hands on the earthen light that is located behind the statue of Nandi, the lamp will begin to spin. The turning is seen to be a sign that their requests have been carried out successfully. Some of the faithful who frequent the temple pray to the golden and silver lizard statues as well as the snake sculptures in the hopes of obtaining deliverance from the condition known as “sarpa dosham.”
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